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It is important to understand

Lifestyle - Needs to be evaluated and taken into account

History - WBVT  was researched and developed to prevent and treat bone and lean muscle loss in cosmonauts.

 

Russian scientists began in-depth studies of Whole Body Vibration, using the technology to rehabilitate their cosmonauts who, after returning from space after long periods of time, needed help to restore atrophied muscles and bone density compromised due to the weightless environment of space.  

Vibration therapy is not new, originally developed by a Swedish health professional, Dr. Gustav Zander who build and tested over 70 different types of exercise machines some of which were based on vibration exercise. Researchers have observed that it not only stopped the loss, but also increased bone density and strengthened muscle tissue.

 

When standing on the plate, the vibration and movement generates systematic involuntary muscle contraction throughout the body, while improving blood and lymphatic circulation.

Research published in the American Journal of bone Mineral Research has shown that vibration technology can lead to an increase in bone density similar to that achieved by weight-bearing exercises normally prescribed for osteoporosis. In addition to the increase in bone density the research also showed that the acceleration training led to an improvement in postural control and balance.

 

Whole Body Vibration Technology - Site Page

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Vibration Technology in MS

There are two types of muscle atrophy:

Disuse atrophy - occurs from a lack of physical exercise. In most those, muscle atrophy is caused by not using the muscles enough. Those with sedentary jobs, medical conditions that limit their movement, or decreased activity levels can lose muscle tone and develop atrophy. This type of atrophy can be reversed with vigorous exercise and better nutrition.

Neurogenic Atrophy - The most severe type of muscle atrophy is neurogenic atrophy (when there is an injury to, or disease of a nerve). This type of muscle atrophy tends to occur more suddenly than disuse atrophy. Chronic neurogenic atrophy is a very general, nonspecific term that refers to longstanding abnormal nerve input to muscles resulting in wasting of that particular muscle. The term itself is not enough to make any diagnosis, nor can it accurately describe any symptoms.

Note People who are bedridden can have significant muscle wasting, also with aging some atrophy will naturally occur.

Always Ready

Muscle tone - (residual muscle tension or tonus) - the continuous and passive partial contraction of the muscles. It helps maintain posture, and declines during REM sleep. Muscle tone is not to be confused with the concept of toning in physical exercise. Unconscious nerve impulses maintain the muscles in a partially contracted state. If a sudden pull or stretch occurs, the body responds by automatically increasing the muscle's tension, a reflex which helps guard against danger as well as helping to maintain balance.

The presence of near-continuous innervation (stimulation) makes it clear that muscle tone (residual muscle tension or tonus) describes a "default" or "steady state" condition. There is, for the most part, no actual "rest state" insofar as activation is concerned.

In terms of skeletal muscle, both the extensor and flexor muscles, under normal enervation (reduced energy) maintain a constant tone while "at rest" that maintains a normal posture.

Vibration Technology (Power Plate)  

Use of a power plate requires a measured approach; any change to existing body functioning must always be slow and graduated. Posture / positioning and variance of speeds is determined and applied against the existing symptoms / physical problems the person is experiencing.

Circulation

Improved blood circulation will help deliver oxygen and essential nutrients to your body’s cells. The lymphatic system, an essential part of the immune system depends on body movement to create the pumping effect required for lymph fluid movement.

Both the blood and lymphatic systems carry waste (toxins), created by the bodies metabolic actions, to various organs of the body for removal. (Lungs, liver, kidneys etc).

Effects (benefits) of vibration therapy on circulatory system include:

A study by the Dept of Physical Therapy Loma Linda University found that short duration vibration sessions significantly increased skin blood flow - Bautmans I. et al; 2005.

 

Bone density is correlated with muscle strength. Decreases in muscle mass and strength can affect bone density. Loss of muscle strength may increase risk of falls and fractures.

The supplementary benefit of WBVT on muscle performance compared to classic exercise remains to be explored further.

Note

This is not the same as using the much advertised ‘Circulation Boosters’

 

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Vibration Technology